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The
annual meeting of the United Nations Human Rights Commission
will be held in Geneva next month. This reporter had twice
gone to cover the annual meeting, the scenes featuring the
fierce trial of strength in the international human rights
field remain to this date clear and fresh in his mind. The
Western countries headed by the United States have since 1990
tabled anti-China proposals at nine UN human rights meetings,
which met with defeat each time. Facts prove that there is
no way out for antagonism created in the international human
rights field. Should those, who had run into the south stone
wall nine times and been foiled each time, recall this history
and come to realize something therefrom?
Firstly,
they should give up the Cold-War mentality. Human right has
its universality, as well as its particularity, a fact recognized
by the overwhelming majority of countries in the world. The
Western countries headed by the United States invariably delineate
countries on the basis of ideology, they only recognize the
Western standard of value and concept of human rights, insisting
that all countries copy the Western stuffs in toto in disregard
of their own historical tradition and social and economic
developmental level. This practice has entailed social disturbances
and even chaos caused by war in some African countries. No
wonder that Western countries headed by the United States
invariably stood diametrically opposed to the vast number
of developing nations at each annual meeting of the UN Human
Rights Commission. This confrontation, however, is unfavorable
to the promotion of international cooperation in the field
of human rights.
Secondly,
they should give up the hegemonic concept. After the conclusion
of the Cold War, the United States, as the only superpower
in the world, acted arrogantly and assumed the air of self-importance,
needless to say, it was all the more domineering in the field
of international human rights. From the very outset, it was
the sponsor that spurred the European Union to bring up anti-China
proposals, while the United States itself supported the proposals.
In the spring of 1997, however, the four EU countries represented
by France took the lead to propose using dialog to replace
confrontation in the field of international human rights,
clearly indicating that at UN human rights meetings, they
should no longer table proposals directed against China's
human right situation. As a result, that year the EU did not
take the lead for the first time to table an anti-China proposal.
Refusing to take its defeat lying down, the United States
instigated Denmark to take the lead to dish out an anti-China
proposal which was supported by 10-plus countries including
the United States and Britain. This proposal could still be
called the motion of "Western countries headed by the United
States", the United States managed to shore up its face as
"master of the arena" to give an open challenge, however,
it made little combat gains and rolled down from the arena
the seventh time, sustaining disastrous defeat. The following
year, the United States became somewhat clever, refraining
from inciting other countries to table anti-China proposals,
and itself did not do so either. In 1999, the United States
was ready to make trouble again, it was lamenting that not
a single country in the world wanted to serve as its spokesman,
so this overlord had no alternative but to go into action
itself, as it looked around, and found there was only one
small country left to be its follower, this naturally was
another defeat..
Last
year, after being defeated in each of eight battles, the United
States, angry and shame, vowed to fight it out with China
to see who was the stronger, it was out of its expectations
that it became utterly isolated, after this single nation
dished out the anti-China proposal, there was unexpectedly
not a single follower, and it thus really became a "leader
without a following". Left alone with only its own shadow
and suffering a crushing defeat, it became totally discredited
Thirdly,
they should abandon the double human right standards. While
measuring others, the United States should also measure itself
with a ruler. Each year, the United States puts up the air
of being a "master". In its so-called annual human right situation
report, the United States ordered many countries about and
made irresponsible remarks against them. Was the United States
itself so clean when it shamelessly censured others? No! Huge
amounts of related facts and figures were ready at hand which
were exposed by US media themselves:
The
corruption of the US system of election by the people has
been exceedingly serious, numerous US electors have noticed
the "the stink of money" generated therefrom. The money spent
on US election last year reached as high as US$3 billion.
An American expert studying the relations between money and
election campaign gave away the secret when he said that one
can know the final result of the election before it is launched
as long as one looks into the account on the collection of
funds at the federal election committee. Poor American people
have been forgotten by "democracy", and the "equality bragged
about by the Constitution has been trampled upon".
US
child laborer problem is serious. There are 290,000 children
employed by factories, mines and farms in the United States.
They are often working under dangerous and unbearable conditions.
Children working with farms work even as long as 20 hours
a day, the wages they earn are pathetically meager. What is
more, they face the danger of being poisoned by insecticide,
injured and becoming disabled lifelong.
In
the United States considered to be the richest in the world,
there are thousands upon thousands of people suffering hunger
every day. In 1998, food was not guaranteed for 9.7 percent
families in the United States.
As
a matter of fact, the human right situation of any country
in today's world cannot be described as perfect. Allowing
the common people of various countries to enjoy more human
rights by constantly improving the human right situation is
the lofty objective being commonly pursued by human societies.
To this end, various countries should strengthen links and
understanding through dialogs and cooperation. At the meetings
of the UN Human Rights Commission, the Chinese government
had repeatedly put forward its proposals for replacing confrontation
with dialog, this is the only practical way to promote the
human right cause of humankind. At the UN human right meeting
this year, it can be said with certainty that if anyone who,
going against the historical trend, dishes out an anti-China
proposal for the 10th time, will definitely meet with the
10th disastrous defeat. Quoting the ancient saying, "Whoever
understands the times is a great man", I advise those gentlemen
who suffered repeated defeats should promptly make a fresh
start and must not harp on the same old tunes. I wish the
UN human right meeting this year can make a good beginning
and earnestly do something good for creating an atmosphere
for international cooperation in the human right field.
(People's
Daily 02/23/2001)
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