Why Anti-science 'Falun Gong'
Can Deceive Masses
People's
Daily, Beijing, May 19 -- Today when science and technology
are highly developed, why are so many people still baffled
by anti-science "Falun Gong"? To find out the reasons from
the angle of the theory of knowledge is of most importance
to getting a profound understanding of the anti-scientific
nature of "Falun Gong" and defending the dignity of science.
Each
major progress achieved in science in the history of the
development of human society has brought a great leap in
the process of social civilization. As a result, science
enjoys a very high status in people's minds, the respect
it has gained is unshakable. Take social occupation for
example. People show fairly high respect for scientists
and engineers, because from the launch of "A-bomb and H-bomb
and man-made earth satellite" to the invention and creation
that have brought conveniences to people's daily life were
all products turned out by scientific and technological
personnel. Taking advantage of people's trust in and admiration
for modern science, anti-science "Falun Gong" also put up
the banner of science, anti-science "Falun Gong" uses various
kinds of pseudo-science and theistic things wrapped up under
the name of science to deceive and baffle people. In its
nonsense talks about so-called Falun Dafa, it fabricates
many things covering such fields as the celestial body of
the universe, the evolution of nature, the history of society,
religion and culture and the physical and psychological
health, although all these are ungrounded irresponsible
remarks, they have, to a certain extent, bluffed some people
lacking the knowledge and attainment of science. Li Hongzhi
also made use of a small number of the scientific and technological
personnel who were ignorant of the facts and were deceived
by him to hoodwink people, so that the masses mistook "Falun
Gong" as a genuine branch of science. This lesson has taught
us that a developed science does not mean the popularization
and increase of general scientific knowledge and a rise
in scientific accomplishment. In the face of feudal superstition
and pseudo-science wrapped up with modern science, our society
should create a scientific atmosphere strong enough to keep
it from getting a foothold, and should make scientific attainment
and scientific spirit become an important part of national
quality.
Along
with the development of science and technology, people are
faced with an ever-wider and deeper scope for knowing the
world, the range of the unknown world is also enlarging
and the number of enigmas in sciences of a deeper level
is increasing. The unknown world is a driving force boosting
the development of science and technology, but in the meantime,
it has given a chance to be exploited by pseudo-science.
The various kinds of conjecture and hypothesis about the
unsolved riddles are the necessary processes and methods
for scientific development. Owing to the limitation of personal
cognition, the general run of people, including many natural
science researchers, have failed to get a clear understanding
of these guesses and hypotheses. Making use of this opening,
the exponents of "Falun Gong" have peddled idealism and
theism under the pretext of answering enigmas in regard
to the evolution of nature and physical health. This is
also a reason explaining why Li Hongzhi's fallacy can hoodwink
people.
"Scientific
and technological development invariably promotes the readjustment
of the social industrial structure. The social transitional
period brought by modern high technology has entailed no
small change in China's industrial structure, depression
in some industries has aroused the sense of loss among some
workers. Exploiting this opportunity, "Falun Gong" advocates
have conducted demagogic publicity among workers. It is
clear here that the struggle between progressive ideology
and feudal superstition and pseudo-science is frequent and
complicated, it is exceedingly intense during the social
transitional period. It is an urgent and difficult question
regarding how ideological-political work should be adapted
to this new situation.
Generally
speaking, the social group with relatively more scientific
spirit and scientific attainment should be the old and middle-aged
people. The saying that old and middle-aged people are "experienced
folks" means that they have more years of education, richer
experience of life and higher scientific accomplishment.
Normally, these veteran comrades should not have been deceived
by the anti-scientific "Falun Gong", but as a matter of
fact, some old comrades blundered in this regard. A careful
analysis shows that this seemingly accidental phenomenon
contains factors of necessity. In China, due to the influence
of several thousand years of feudal ideology, feudal superstitious
things have extensive and deep soil in society, relatively
speaking, this kind of subconscious things find more noticeable
expressions in aged people. When they were preoccupied with
busy work or left their posts, they had less opportunities
to receive scientific education, their scientific attainments
were fading away, this provided a chance for Li Hongzhi
and his ilk to publicize feudal superstition and advocate
pseudo-science. A more important reason was that since old
comrades were long engaged in hard work and rushing about,
they seldom gave thought to rest, after retirement, they
paid particular attention to their physical conditions.
Now that people's living standards and quality have generally
risen, they have a stronger desire to pursue health and
long life. Cashing in on this universal psychology, the
deceitful Li Hongzhi asserted that practicing "Falun Gong"
could help one keep fit and that one need not take medicine
or injection when one falls ill, lured by this decoy, many
were taken in. It is thus clear that in the Age of science
and technology, how to maintain the scientific spirit and
scientific attainment is a long-term task.
(China
daily 2000/05/19)